"There is a serious danger that fire policy will be developed on the basis of work carried out in the context of the market place rather than being underpinned by research which has been subjected to full process of academic rigour and peer review" Professor D Drysdale (European Vice-Chair, International Association of Fire Safety Sciences) and D T Davis (Chair of the Executive Committee, Institution of Fire Engineers). Fire Engineers Journal 61, 10, 6-7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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Cunningham, T. (2003) And the Children Slept: An Independent Investigative study concerning reports of non-arousal by Children to Activated Smoke Detection Alarms and Related Research, www.fitting-in.com/cunningham.htm.

 

 

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Abstract

 

      For years the fire service in the United States and various support organizations have attempted to spread the message through various public fire education programs that residential smoke detectors that are installed, have working batteries, and are tested monthly increase the possibility of individual(s) lives being saved by at least 50%. These claims are not unfounded, but rather are supported by statistical data collected through the NFIRS (National Fire Incident Reporting System) data collection system. Reports and statistics are put together and distributed by organizations such as the United States Fire Administration (USFA) and the National Fire Protections Association (NFPA).

 

The message communicated to the public in varying degrees throughout the years during fire prevention week and public fire education programs has been that “Smoke detectors save lives.” This has been proven through statistical data showing a 50% increases in survivability if a smoke detector is installed and maintained. But there is also another side of reality, in that a simple and inexpensive smoke alarm may not save all the lives that were previously thought. Recent findings from various fire departments nationwide have found that children are sleeping through the alarms generated by an a